The Relationship Between Aerobic Capacity And The Level Of...

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AEROBIC CAPACITY AND THE LEVEL OF FITNESS OF ANAEROBIC EXERCISE IN YOUNG ADULTS BY COMPARING THE MEAN CHANGE IN PULSE RATE AND THE NUMBER OF PUSH-UPS Introduction Cells undergo respiration which produces adenosine triphosphate (ATP) for energy to support daily activities of human. There are two forms of respiration, namely aerobic and anaerobic. Aerobic respiration uses oxygen as a reagent in order to produce a higher amount of ATP, yet requiring a longer time. On the contrary, anaerobic respiration generates a higher amount of ATP per unit time, but leads to acidosis which hinders the continuous supply of energy. The mode of respiration depends on the duration and intensity of muscular activity. Muscles used for†¦show more content†¦This is of utmost importance as the effects on cardiovascular system can be determined and subsequently, acting as an indicator for the overall health of a young adult. The aim of the present study is to investigate the influence of aerobic capacity to the level of fitness of anaerobic exercises. In the following experiment, subjects are requested to perform push-ups and step-ups. The anaerobic level of fitness is determined by the maximum number of push-ups done by the individuals whereas the aerobic capacity is indicated by the change in pulse rates. It is hypothesized that subjects with higher aerobic capacity will be more anaerobically fit (HA), whereas the null hypothesis is that subjects with higher aerobic capacity will not be more anaerobically fit (Ho) Methods Refer to the School of Biological Science (2015) Results In this experiment, the participants are classified into two groups, one with less than 20 push-ups (n=37) and the other with 20 or more push-upsShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Aerobic Exercise On Aerobic Capacity1446 Words   |  6 Pagesthe cellular level, supplied in the form of chemical potential energy stored in ATP needs to be regeneration in order to fuel more cellular activity and this can be done aerobically or anaerobically(Astrand 1956). Energy to sustain high intensity workouts cannot eventually be fully supported by anaerobic pathways, resulting in an increased reliance on aerobic metabolism (Bogdanis et al. 1996). The level of fitness to carry out anaerobic exercises may be influenced by aerobic capacity (Kaikkonen etRead MoreTouch Football and Energy Systems Essays2169 Words   |  9 PagesResearch Report: Processes and Effects of Training and Exercise in Touch Table of Contents Introduction 3 2.0 Data Analysis 3 2.1 The Game of Touch 3 2.2 Middle Position Requirements 4 2.3 Wing Position Requirements 5 2.4 Personal Fitness Profile 7 3.0 Discussion 8 4.0 Recommendations 9 5.0 Conclusions 10 6.0 Appendix 11 7.0 BibliographyRead MoreAnaerobic And Anaerobic Energy Systems1241 Words   |  5 Pagesinclude aerobic and anaerobic energy systems. While aerobic energy system involves the use of oxygen, the anaerobic energy system functions without its use. Anaerobic power is the measure of the rate of energy exerted by the ATP phosphocreatine and anaerobic glycolytic pathways usually in 30 second intervals. In relation, anaerobic capacity is the total amount of energy that can be generated from ATP-CR and glycolytic pathway during a short-term high intensity exercise.(3) Together, anaerobic powerRead MoreAerobic Training Strategies Are Used For Training806 Words   |  4 PagesFigure skating requires the athletes to use precise and nearly perfected executed moves during a routine. Aerobic Training strategies are used for training figure skaters. Normal practice times run as long as two hours, two times a day totaling at least four hours on ice. â€Å"During a two hour training session rough ly 2,200 kcal/day are burned† (Bozeman, 1998). While a two hour training session, 250-300 kcal/hr are used. In order to keep a balanced diet skaters are recommended to primarily intake carbohydratesRead MoreDiscuss the Relationship Between the Principles of Training, Physiological Adaptations and Improved Performance1317 Words   |  6 PagesDiscuss the relationship between the principles of training, physiological adaptations and improved performance The relationship between the principles of training and physiological adaptations has a significant impact on performance. Many factors need to be addressed in a training program to make it a successful one for a particular athlete and thus improve their performance. The first principles are warm up and cool down. The purpose of any warm up and cool down is to reduce the risk of injuryRead More The Health Benefits of Exercise Essay1659 Words   |  7 PagesExercise is one of the most important factors in a persons’ life. Physical activity, or the lack of it, can result in a person having a healthy life or cause them to have diabetes. The benefits of exercise are countless. The positive health results, the improvement in attitude, even better academic performance are all factors which make not exercising inexcusable. Merely not using a person’s body is harmful. Not being active results in a person’s muscles becoming weak and out of condition. TheRead MoreBenefits Of Youth Sports : A Positive Impact On All Those That Participate1286 Words   |  6 Pagesskills, and can even help to improve their performance in school. Exercise and physical sport are fundamental to the early development of children and youth. There is an overwhelming amount of evidence that shows the positive effects of sport and exercise on physical health. While physical education provides a good basis for healthy exercise habits, sports further this knowledge and push the child to exercise even more. â€Å"Exercise in general controls weight by burning calories, improves the functioningRead MoreSports Performance Evaluation Ioan Stoian National Institute Of Sports Medicine1378 Words   |  6 PagesExercise is termed as an activity requiring physical effort to improve health and fitness. Scientists can use fitness as a measure to compare one person to another (Haskel). Fitness tests can be conducted in a field or lab based setting (Point-of-care athlete testing, a new approach of sport performance evaluation Ioan Stoian National Institute of Sports Medicine, Bucharest, Romania). Fitness as a standard must be quantified to be ab le to compare individuals (Safrit). Predicting VO2Max can be doneRead MoreFitness Testing For Rugby Essay1897 Words   |  8 PagesThe purpose of this assignment is to provide an appropriate fitness assessment for a rugby union player. An effective fitness assessment should provide essential information regarding players’ match fitness and reveal what fitness programs need prescribing. In order for a test to be effective it must reflect the specific demands of the sport. Each test was chosen due to its specificity in relation to the demands of rugby union competition. An understanding of the client will be made clear throughRead MoreThe Recovery Of Workouts : Essential For Physical And Mental Health1861 Words   |  8 Pages Recovery in Workouts: Essential for Physical and Mental Health Jason C Enos Western Illinois University 12/14/14 â€Æ' Exercise and its Benefits What Counts as Exercise? Physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness are terms that describe different concepts (Caspersen et al, 1985). These definitions become important to help define the focus of the study. Caspersen (1985) goes on to give definitions of each concept. Physical activity is defined as any bodily movement produced by skeletal

The Portrayal of War in Lord Byron’s The Destruction of...

The Portrayal of War in Lord Byron’s The Destruction of Sennacherib, Wilfred Owen’s Dulce Et Decorum Est and Tennyson’s The Charge of The Light Brigade We have studied three poems on the subject of different views of war. ‘The Destruction of Sennacherib’ and ‘The Charge of the Light brigade’ were written pre 1914 whereas ‘Dulce Et Decorum Est was written post 1914’. Dulce et decorum est, was written by Wilfred Owen, and is meant to portray the harshness of the first world war. This was mainly to combat writers such as Jesse Pope, who portrayed the war as â€Å"a game†. Lord Byron’s the destruction of Sennacherib, was written pre 1914, and he used secondary evidence (2nd book of chronicles chapter 32 in†¦show more content†¦The second stanza describes the change of power and force of the Assyrian army, to the changing of the seasons. Summer being powerful and autumn being â€Å"withered and strown†. This shows how God is all-powerful, and that no matter how strong the Assyrian army was, God would defeat them. In the third stanza, he repeats the word â€Å"and† this shows how he is excited at the upcoming action. Thus showing he is excited by war. He also describes the Assyrian’s as being â€Å"waxed deadly and chill† to show that the death was instant. The fourth stanza stresses how the angel of death passed and killed everything. Even â€Å"the steed with his nostril all wide† left defeated, with no pride, nothing. He uses a lot of imagery even making the death of the horse seem romantic â€Å"and the foam of his gasping lay white on the turf, and cold as the spray of the rock-beating surf†. Stanza 5 describes the detail of the dead rider of the horse in the previous stanza. The first line uses a powerful and brutal word, â€Å"distorted†, however this word is not very bad at all and this reflects Lord Byron’s view on war, with this poem portraying it In the last stanza, the first three lines begin with â€Å"and†, this repetition shows an excitement in his attitude to war. This is to speed up the rhythm and

Analysis Of McDonalds & Human Resource Management Practices

Question: Describe about the Analysis of McDonalds and its Human Resource Management Practices? Answer: Introduction In recent times, human resource management has become one of the critical administrative areas in organisations (Bratton, 1999). This department deals with the employees of an organisation. In order to ensure, employees provide best services to the company, various human resource management practices are undertaken by HR managers. By definition, human resource management practices are strategies undertaken by HR managers to ensure all the processes related to employees are up to mark, from their recruitment to training (Bratton, 1999). Alternatively, human resource management is defined as the process of acquiring, training and compensating employees. It also includes attending to labour relations, health and safety of employees and their family concerns. The rapid development of technology, communication and information has urged organisations to adopt innovative human resource practices (Bratton, 1999). Different types of approaches undertaken by companies to build strong human res ource practices include contingency approach and configuration approach. This report aims at analysing the human resource practices undertaken at McDonalds. Does The Intricacy of The Topic Intimidate You? Tame Your Fear with Unmatched Assignment Help Services from Professional Writers This report will throw light on the HR practices undertaken by HR managers at McDonalds to ensures employees remain motivated and committed. Further, the report analyses the various Employee Retention program that McDonalds has chosen to undertake. It also specifies the various activities, benefits, programs that the McDonalds has introduced, why they have decided to go down that path and how successful have they been in not only implementing the program but also to retain and attract new talents to the organisation. Towards the conclusion, the report will look into the McDonalds' hiring process, training and development, salary, career planning and development, work environment, performance measurement, appraisal and compensation. Background of McDonalds McDonalds is one of the leading chains of burgers across world. The food restaurant is serving around 68 million customers daily in 119 outlets across different countries. Besides burgers, McDonalds also sells hamburgers, French fries, cheese burgers, soft drinks, desserts etc (Boxall, 2008). Being operational across globe, McDonalds is also one of the largest employers in USA and other countries. Previous records states that the annual sales of the company in 1993 were 23 billion dollars. Employees at McDonalds fall into three key categories, namely, corporate employees, franchise owners and restaurant workers. The most operational category of employees include restaurant workers. For a company to run smoothly, its operations must be managed by employees working diligently for its success and customer satisfaction. This can be achieved by an army of enthusiastic zealous workforce which can contribute significantly and deliver best performance while they are working (Boxall, 2008). F or obvious reasons, the employees are a backbone of the company which makes or breaks for that matter and keeping the employees in business is a significant and crucial matter for the company. Functions of HR managers at McDonalds are: Fig 1: HR Functions in McDonalds Source: Boxall, 2008 Employee Retention Program at McDonalds McDonalds has understood the needs of the employees and offers several benefits to the employees and thus, takes care of those working tirelessly for it. The first foremost consideration is the employee health and McDonalds has incorporated well planned medical benefit plans for the employees which cover the medical requirements from various aspects (Armstrong, 2003). It is well known that dental treatment is amongst the expensive ones but the employees are not required to be stressed about it because the company covers orthodontic expenses not only for the employees but also for their children as per the policy rules. In addition to it, optical treatment and equipment like glasses and contact lenses are also a part of this plan. At the choice of the employees, they are also given options to opt for such a plan which give reduction in amount for getting Lasik Laser surgery. McDonalds is famous for providing the PPO that is the Preferred Provider Organization medical plans (Towers, 2 010). There are several plans which provide the employees with variable benefits medical covers. The plans cover the employees, their family members for their health examination, baby care and their vaccinations. McDonalds respects the disability rights which are the inspiration behind the company offering benefits to the disabled employees in two broad categories viz; short term and long term disability plans (Armstrong, 2003). Moreover, accidental death insurance is also a significant benefit which gives twice the amount of the salary which the employee has been drawing. There is yet another benefit which is similar in values and pays twice the base salary; this benefit is aimed at covering the travel accidental incidents if any of the employees is on a journey being undertaken for professional or his own personal reasons. There have been many programs introduced by McDonalds to pull customers towards its business and has also brought out many schemes for its staff to keep them in business and deliver better performance every time they serve. The first program was focused on advertising techniques with the program named Look for the Golden Arches (Cross, 1972). The Golden arched smile icon and the Clown popularly known as Ronald gave a great boost to the sales of the company. It has also come up with ideas unique to the geographical locations where the McDonalds store is operating (Jonathan, 2010). In the United States, personal choice of the customers are being given a priority and lately, McDonalds had decided to make custom burgers which will let the customer choose his or her own burger by using an interface via a touch screen (Armstrong, 2003). Another classic example can be taken from two places in Asia where places named Vaishno Devi and Golden Temple are famous for getting tourists from all aro und the world. These places have got spiritual significance in the culture of the aboriginal populace (Steele, 1998). Hence, McDonalds opened stores which offered vegetarian items only and this not only ameliorated the natives but this experiment also drew many food lovers to explore these unique stores. In addition, many native tastes have been tried to give a homely touch and match the local taste expectations of the people. The marketing team had sensed that the Americans need a quick and convenient way of attaining a healthy breakfast which paved the way to the introduction of Egg McMuffin. The concept of drive thru has gained lot of popularity and penetrated as a favourite food pick-up concept in all the continents of this world. Though it has given more than half of the revenue to McDonalds services McDonalds is also aiming at its original promise which stated providing meal within 50 seconds or less (Marchington, 2002). There were many programs launched for the employees as w ell like mcSave market fund and direct shares as a stock buying plan so that the employees can develop sense of belongingness and be made to feel closer to the company. Benefits of the Employee Retention Program There are additional benefits also offered to the employees which are based on the performance of the employees at the company. At the outset, it is the incentive under Target Incentive Plan which is paid to the employees when they meet the targets and by their sheer hard work, intelligent marketing customer service sometimes exceeds the goals as well (Ulrich, 1997). The top 1% of the employee which is the cream of the workforce gets additional awards like the President award which is considered to be a prestigious reward given only to a handful of employees because they are evaluated by taking into consideration all the McDonalds employees worldwide (Brand, 2006). For those employees who have shown commendable performance throughout a longer period are rewarded with long term incentives which adds value to the company and the business. Not only incentive based features are given to employees but time based advantages are also essential for an efficient working of the human resource s (Buyens, 1997). There are many vacations and holidays offered to the employees which are paid vacations and also offer other causal leaves. The weekend is awaited by the employees of McDonalds just like those by any other corporate and McDonalds came up with an innovative idea which gained applause and was widely praised by the employees. According to it, for the period of mid-May to mid-September, the employees can come 30 minutes early to work and are allowed to leave on Friday which extends the effective time of the beginning of the weekend. To establish and strengthen family bonds, when the employees get an anniversary of the multiples of fives like fifth anniversary, fifteenth anniversary, twenty fifth anniversaries and so on, they are provided with additional week off which is a paid vacation for them. For the welfare of the progeny of the employees, their education, health expenses are also covered as the policy terms. Family needs are given utmost care which can be estimat ed from the fact that if any employee wishes to adopt a child, he/she is also eligible to get up to 80% of the expenses of such adoption. For mental recreational purposes, a program named beyond work can help them get online as per the employees convenience in order to catch up with savings services where they can find attractive discounts (Purcell, 1999). These HR practices have definitely help the McDonalds become a leading food chains across globe. One of the key reasons for the success of human resource practices undertaken at McDonalds is its ability to weather storms. The food chain has been able to sustain in difficult times due to innovative HR practices and capability of the workers. Since McDonalds has a lot to do with food quality, customer satisfaction and hygiene, the company has seen its workforce as a key strategy to accomplish these. The innovative HRM practices help the company to deliver its philosophy, maintain its brand image in competitive food industry and achieve growth and profitability. Further, workers at every location of McDonalds remains motivated since motivation is an ultimate ingredient to be successful (Hughes and Julia, 2002). Motivation urges the employees remain committed, remain learning and keep improving by enrolling into frequent training sessions conducted by HR managers. Activities for McDonalds McDonalds started with the name The Airdrome as a food stand which renamed to McDonald's Bar-B-Q. The marketing strategy of advertising by using the animated Mc character long ago was such a unique idea that the yellow smile emoticon became a cult figure being exclusively identified with McDonalds. To develop its image as a family restaurant, it was necessary that children must be drawn to the restaurant which obviously will attract their parents as well. McDonalds not only focused on giving business products in the form of its flagship food items but also offered several gifts and toys to the children with designs changing every time they visit McDonalds. There have been many new items introduced by McDonalds and this trend had started way back in by the product Filet-o-Fish with the tagline the fish that catches people (Hughes and Julia, 2002). Though many other experiments were also made like offering a burger with some pineapple pieces but this product did not see much success. A s per prevalent notions which usually oppose the advent of any type of fast food in the lives of people, McDonalds also faced the harsh treatment from several sections of the society in different countries. The reasons varied heavily ranging from the allegations that eating on McDonalds is responsible for their obesity, their health issues have worsened due to continuous eating at McDonalds, the children were not advised to eat at McDonalds because it may affect their well-being in the longer run and calorie content of the meals. McDonalds responded to the concerns and made a comeback in the market with concrete procedures and new food items. At the beginning of this, it is pertinent to be mentioned that McDonalds formed a body of experts in the field of food and its effects on the health of consumers. This was formed in the year 2004 and named Global Advisory Council (Gilmore, 1999). The major rationale of this Global Advisory Council was to assist McDonalds by giving it valuable i nsights related to health and nutrition of the children who will be consuming food items provided by McDonalds. In addition to making changes in the material by which the products were made, there were many new products launched by keeping in mind the demand of healthier items along with maintaining the standards of McDonalds. For making French fries, more standardized and healthier oil was started to be used. Entre salads came into the menu, the sandwiches made by using pancakes and chicken nuggets came into picture. Proceeding with the same trend, some stores around the world also came up by bringing in fruits vegetables as options in Happy Meals. McDonalds' hiring process Each McDonalds restaurant is responsible for hiring its own employees. Numerous recruitment avenues are used as a part of the recruitment process, including the advertisements in the individual restaurants. It is usually the recruitment manager of each individual McDonalds restaurant who is responsible for holding interviews and hiring staff to fit in the job requirements in the best possible way (Human Resource Department, 2010). The hiring process at McDonalds comprises of three simple steps. Step one requires filling up of an online application form, Step 2 is an interview and the last step is the reference check. STEP 1: Application form and quiz In the first step, the candidates are required to apply for the desired post by simply filling in an application form followed by taking a quiz. Each candidate can apply to a maximum of 10 restaurants within single application. The application form includes a section demanding personal and a few other details of the aspirants and another section comprising of a short quiz comprising a set of multiple choice questions. The quiz section helps McDonalds assess the knowledge of the candidate. STEP 2: The interview Incidentally, the first step generates more applications as compared to the positions available. All the resumes and applications are carefully examined and the applicants whose applications look good are called for the interview via electronic mail. The interview takes place in the individual restaurant and does not last for more than 30 minutes. It is a face-to-face interview conducted to check the personal skills and competencies of the candidate. STEP 3: Reference checks As a part of the final step of the recruitment process, the managers of individual restaurants carry out reference checks of the documents provided by the candidates as a proof of their qualification or prior experience. After the reference checks are done, the managers select the qualified candidates for various job posts. The recruitment selection process is pictorially represented as: Fig 2: Recruitment Selection Process at McDonalds Source: Johnason, 2009 McDonalds Training and Development Each McDonalds restaurant considers its crew members as their biggest assets. McDonalds chooses the best of staff members for each of its restaurants and train all of them really well for higher consumer satisfaction. Once the hiring process is completed, the unqualified candidates are notified well in advance. On the other hand, the newly hired employees are notified about the welcome meeting (Collings, 2009). The first stone of training and development is laid during the welcome meeting wherein the new employees attend the meeting at their respective restaurants. This meeting usually lasts for an hour. The meeting aims at engaging and providing significant information about the restaurant and its policies to the newly hired crew members. A DVD containing the important data and milestones of McDonalds and its individual restaurants is played during the welcome meeting. The screening is followed by a compulsory orientation programme. The purpose of the orientation is to guide each new starter about various aspects of health and food safety after which each one of them has to take an online Health and Safety, and Food Safety test and complete it in the given timeframe (Collings, 2009). The training at development programmes ensure that the employee and McDonalds are right for each other and that the new starter is well versed with the vision and mission of the restaurant. Salary Offered to Employees McDonalds provides its employees with innumerable benefits. There are over 300 job titles at McDonalds. Employees working under different job titles are offered different salaries. The concept of salary in McDonalds is usually on hourly basis which varies between USD 8.5 (for a crew member) to as high as USD 44 (for a general manager). Quarterly bonus provided to each staff member acts as the icing on the cake. In addition to this, there are various benefits that McDonalds offers to all its successful employees (Paauwe, 2009). Some of them are: Life insurance cover Performance bonuses Healthcare cover Company car or cash alternative Around five weeks holidays per annum McDonalds helps its employees to grow and flourish. The payroll and employee benefits at McDonalds from the 2005-12 are pictorially represented as: Fig 3: Payroll and Employee Benefits Source: Paauwe, 2009 Career planning and development Career planning and development process includes all activities that we carry out in order to contribute to learning, competency enhancement, growth, or perhaps movement from job to job. McDonalds motivates and trains its employees to perform best in any industry. Fig 4: Career Development Source: Klerck, 2009 The career development programmes at McDonaldss encompass career planning, learning and succession planning. It trains around 60,000 employees every year. In addition to this, McDonalds also invests and dedicates a huge amount of money to ongoing staff training hence instilling in them a set of valuable skills each year (Merkle, 2005). It provides a wonderful work experience to all its employees. McDonalds provides a job which offers unending training which proves to be a concrete career investment for each crew member wherein they become well equipped with the mantras and elements of success. The career development programmes at McDonalds combine an emphasis on individual growth and development. This helps employees in giving best performances and experience career satisfaction. The overall process includes the following: Helping each employee introspect and know about himself Helping each employee explore his options Helping each employee create his career plan Helping each employee learn and develop as an individual Helping each employee build successful networks with others Work Environment at McDonalds McDonalds has been long known as a great place to work in. It believes that its employees are its biggest assets. It is proud of its food and customers, and just as proud of all its employees. McDonalds provides its employees with wonderful job experiences and aims at providing them with best of facilities and satisfaction (Mayo, 1945). It ensures healthy, as well as safe work environment for all employees and aims to make safety a part of everything its employees do. Performance measurement The first and foremost metrics used by McDonalds to measure company performance includes its stock price, return on investment (ROI), earning per share, and the operating income generated from all its company-operates, as well as franchised restaurants. It is usually the management that reviews and evaluates business outcomes in constant currencies. The compensation decisions are based on these outcomes only (O'Brien, 2009). However, in order to evaluate the individual performance of all employees, McDonalds considers numerous qualitative factors such as comparison in previous years results and the results achieved by employees in the present year. Appraisal The appraisal of each employee is at McDonalds is directly or indirectly dependent on the individual performance. The company applies a performance evaluation criterion that involves assessment of employee qualities and behaviours such as honesty and trustworthiness, punctuality, timely accomplishment of tasks and goals, and productivity (HR, 2007). All employees in the organisation receive a formal performance appraisal at least once a year. The appraisal is provided to motivate them and encourage them improve their performance. Compensation McDonalds provides immense benefits and compensation to all its employees. It provides worthwhile opportunities to all employees to develop and advance over many years. This helps the company appeal, retain and engage skilled people who could deliver solid performance and help McDonalds achieve its mission and goals (Ulrich, 1996). The welfares and compensation offered by McDonalds include: Medical care Dental care Profit division Sabbatical programmes (usually 6-8 weeks leave per annum) Employee and family life insurance cover Incentives Recognition programmes Conclusion In nutshell, it can be concluded that the HRM practices at McDonalds is one of the key reasons for the success of food chain across globe. The career development offered to employees at McDonalds keeps them motivated, committed and satisfied from their job due to which they deliver best services. At McDonalds, employees are given wide-ranging opportunities to move around from one function to another to get experience in all areas of business. The company has been undertaking best HRM practices related to promotions in terms of position and pay, service recognition awards and private medical care. References 1. Bratton, J. and Gold, J. (1999). Human Resource Management, Theory and Practice., 2nd Edition MacMillan Business2. Boxall, P . (2008). Strategy and Human Resource Management., 2nd edn, palgrave Macmillan3. Armstrong, M. (2003). A Handbook of Human Resource Management., Practice 9th Edition London Cogan Page4. Marchington, A. (2002). People Management And Development-Human resource Management At Work., 2nd Edition CIPD5. Ulrich, D. (1997). Human resource champions: The next agenda for adding value and delivering results., Boston, Massachusetts: Harvard Business School Press6. Buyens, A. (2001). Human Resource Management., Human Resource Management Journal Vol.11 No.37. Purcell, A. (1999). HRM and its principles., Human Resource Management Journal Vol.9 No.38. Hughes and Julia M. (2002). HRM Practices at McDonalds., International Journal Of Contemporary Hospitality Management Vol.14 No.59. Gilmore, F. (1999). Brand Warriors: Corporate Leaders Share Their Winning Strategies., Harper Collins Business10. Human Resource Department, (2010). McDonalds UK. (online), www.mcdonalds.co.uk . Accessed on 16 Feb, 2015.11. Johnason, P. (2009). HRM in changing organizational contexts., Human resource management: A critical approach (pp. 19-37). London: Routledge.12. Collings, G. (2009). Human resource management: A critical approach., Human resource management: A critical approach (pp. 1-16). London: Routledge.13. Paauwe, J., Boon, C. (2009). Strategic HRM: A critical review., Human resource management: A critical approach (pp. 38-54). London: Routledge.14. Klerck, G. (2009). Industrial relations and human resource management., Human resource management: A critical approach (pp. 238-259). London: Routledge.15. Merkle, A. (2005). Management and Ideology., University of California Press. 16. O'Brien, M. (2009). "HR's Take on The Office". Human Resource Executive Online. Accessed on 16 Feb, 2015.17. HR, (2007). "Catbert shows tougher side to human resources". Personnel Today. Accessed on 16 Feb, 2015.18. Ulrich, D. (1996). Human Resource Champions., The next agenda for adding value and delivering results. Boston, Mass.: Harvard Business School Press. 19. Towers, D. (2010). "Human Resource Management essays". Accessed on 16 Feb, 2015.20. Jonathan, E. (2010). "The Changing Environment of Professional HR Associations". Cornell HR Review. Accessed on 16 Feb, 2015.21. Mayo, E. (1945). "Hawthorne and the Western Electric Company". Harvard Business School. Accessed on 16 Feb, 2015.22. Steele, J. (1998). Oak Brook history in caring hands society president is part of village's changing heritage". Chicago Tribune. Page 88. Accessed on 16 Feb, 2015.23. Cross, R. (1972). Inside Hamburger Central". Chicago Tribune. Accessed on 16 Feb, 2015.24. "Fanatics Preach Fast Food Evangelism". Fox News. aboutmcdonalds.com, Accessed on 16 Feb, 2015.25. Brand, R. (2006). "Chipotle founder had big dreams". Rocky Mountain News. Accessed on 16 Feb, 2015.

Persuasive Presentation free essay sample

Persuasive Strategies: Ethos Brief Description of Visual Aid: Two Powering slides, one containing a letter f recommendation and the other slide containing an unofficial transcript from Broad College. Introduction l. Common Ground: According to the Collins English Dictionary for Schools, 10th edition, 201 3, a scholarship is financial aid provided for a scholar because of academic merit. How many of us have searched for scholarships and applied for them? While we were students, who did not need a scholarship? II. Thesis Statement: I invite you to take into account my ethics, qualities, and grades.Body l. As a matter of fact, in each university or college there are several academic rules that we must meet in order to keep the scholarship. Since we were children, in my opinion, we have learned ethical standards. The ones I will highlight are: A. Honesty, because I do not like to cheat or lie. B. Respect in the way of showing consideration for thoughts and ideas from others. We will write a custom essay sample on Persuasive Presentation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page C. Responsibility in order to achieve my goals and accomplish tasks and homework. (Transition: Now that we have considered my ethics, lets move onto the next point. . As we know each of us have several and maybe different qualities, some of hem can be good, while some Of them can be bad. A. Studious, as I am always aware of my class-work. B. Team Player, whether in school or at work, I have the ability to contribute to group dynamics. C. Getting a scholarship means moving into a new world, and thus, have flexibility and adaptability to easily cope with change. (Transition: After talking about my qualities, another important aspect I would like you to take into account is my grades. Ill. There are several reasons in which a university can give us a scholarship, ND one of them, as stated at the beginning can be because of academic merits. A. I was the Salutatorian from my high school in Ecuador. B. I studied in Broad College in my country and my GAP was of 3. 50. C. Now am in Miami Dade College studying towards my Bachelor of Science in Music Business. Conclusion l. Lets remember why I should be considered the ideal candidate for the scholarship, because of my ethics, qualities, and grades. II.